By silicon.com, 15 May 2009 08:29
NEWS
With millions expected to abandon the office today to mark the annual Work From Home day, silicon.com sent its reporters out into the field (literally) to see whether homeworking is all it's cracked up to be.
Over the past five days the Work Wise UK initiative has been encouraging people to take part in the annual event aimed at raising awareness of the benefits of flexible working, with the hope of increasing the number of homeworkers to 14 million by 2011, and the silicon.com team - as in previous years - gave it a go too.
Working from home demands more than the usual level of organisation - the team had to take their laptops home with them the night before and also remember to pick up any other items they might need to do the day job - such as reporters' notebooks with essential notes.
One of the biggest draws of the day was the lie-in, with reporter Nick Heath forgoing the usual two-hour commute from Norfolk into London and still able to log in half an hour earlier than normal at 8.30am.
Reporter Tim Ferguson was already on IM, wrestling with installing a webcam on his elderly laptop so that he and Nick could test some videoconferencing software. But while Tim could see and hear Nick this quickly descended into farce as Nick's creaking countryside broadband meant he couldn't see or hear Tim. Attempts to fix the system were unsuccessful, with Tim inadvertently taking over Nick's desktop for a short period.
Having resolved to try again later, the team holds a quick IM-based conference to make sure everyone has got online successfully.
But then technical problems rear their head once again, as Tim, Nick, reporter Natasha Lomas and sub editor Bethan Jones try and hold the daily news meeting via videoconference. Again while everyone who installed the software was able to log in and see each other via webcams there were issues with the sound - constant squealing noises and no one is sure if anyone else can hear them.
Tim said: "It was great when everyone's picture appeared but then we couldn't actually communicate properly which was annoying. I think the way we ended up doing it was much less efficient in terms of time than if we'd been in the office."
The team abandoned the plan and resorted to IM conferencing and, ultimately, good old fashioned one-on-one telephone calls with the editor to discuss the news of the day.
This part of the day would have been far easier the traditional way: sitting in a room together - as it seems that despite all the remote working technology designed to foster long-distance collaboration some things are still easier to do in person.
If the team were working from home every day they would have had to be far more organised about it - getting the IT department to sort out videoconferencing software and check that our hardware was all compatible beforehand, for instance. You can't just expect technology to work - especially if you're trying something for the first time.
While the technology was failing, the quieter surroundings were better suited to getting some work done for Natasha. She found the most obvious difference between working in the office and at home was the silence - "The room where I work backs onto the garden so it's quiet as a church in the daytime, just the odd bird," she explained. The lack of 'office buzz' - no noise, no banter, no people - meant it was easier to concentrate on getting on with work, she added.
"The only two distractions all day were the sound of post being rammed through the front door in the morning and a large buzzing bee that must have woken up in the front room at noon. Aside from the odd IM window popping up I was able to work blissfully uninterrupted," she said.
But Bethan missed the human interaction and found the distractions at home - such as the incessant drilling/sawing/shouting coming from the building site opposite her house - were worse than those in the office. "Even the never-ending ring of office phones is better than the constant stream of builders' banter!"
Being surrounded by countryside Nick decided to go out and do some work beneath Norfolk's wide open skies. Big mistake. Nick's trek to his chosen spot began badly, climbing the farmer's gate he caught his hand on a broken strut, tearing a neat hole in his palm. Undeterred, Nick set up camp looking out over green pastures. Unfortunately the USB modem had other ideas, point blank refusing to find any trace of a signal out in the wild. So Nick headed home, with only a sore hand to show for his troubles.
Nick's outdoor expedition in Norfolk
"Working outside might sound like a nice idea but you soon find yourself getting uncomfortable and if you're outside a big city getting a signal can be impossible," he said.
Back at home Nick found the relative quiet of the cul-de-sac conducive to getting on with work but was less keen on the frequent interruptions from IM as the team pinged messages back and forth while trying to set up Google Docs to write this piece.
"When you're in the office you can all hear each other so you don't have to repeat information and somehow it seems easier to get your meaning across when you're talking to people face-to-face," he said.
"Even in the IM conferences by the time that you've answered somebody's question, someone else has written something, so it can be unclear who you are speaking to."
While Nick opened a new document in Google Docs and sent around invites for the rest of the team to collaborate on writing this article, Tim experimented with the online workspace Huddle, which allows people to post comments on a whiteboard and store and share documents. Although the team ended up using Google Docs to put the report of the day's activities together, Huddle seems to offer similarly good options along with some tools for managing projects.
Writing in Google Docs was a useful, if slightly unsettling, way of working, with copy leaping into life on the screen as the reporters jostled for space on the page. While it allowed the team to stay on top of what each other was writing, it was little match for being able to shout across the desk to a colleague.
Natasha said the problem arose with tasks requiring team collaboration - such as content meetings - were not as easy as working in the office - and over IM things tended to be more awkward as people scrabbled to work out what the final word was.
Ultimately it seems there were just too many difficulties that came with unreliable technology, unfamiliar working practices and confused communication to make the WFH a match for the office.
Tim summed it up: "Overall I think I was a bit less productive working at home. There are different distractions to the office which seemed to take my attention away from what I was doing more. It also took longer to carry out simple tasks with other team members due to communication problems which just don't exist in the office."
It seems like the commute and those early starts remain a necessary evil, for now.

Comments
There are 6 comments. Join the discussion
1. Steve
Just goes to show that you have to have a plan in place before you try to work from home otherwise the techonology will let you down. And always make sure you have enough biscuits!
2. Jasper Westaway
Great article guys.
It takes time to make home working really productive, and I think we're all still learning.
But it's good to be at the front of the curve, which is why we're campaigning for more support from the government to drive it.
3. Roy Corneloues
As a seasoned home worker (10 years now), it is interesting to see how ad-hoc approaches to occasional home working can cause all sorts of problems.
There is a tendency to think that technology will solve all problems, but as you have found trying to use video conferencing, for example, just does not work...
In the 10 years I have been working from home I've never had or needed a video conference!
I have been the recipient of one-way broadcasts however from the company's HQ for all sorts of things from kick off events to financial results.
The basic collaboration tools for a successful day working from home are:
1. Telephone - Never under estimate the power of a simple phone call
2. Data connectivity - (obviously) either fixed or mobile broadband.
3. Audio conferencing - Not online, via the phone again. There are subscription and free services out there. Again preserve your bandwidth for your data apps unless you have a decent VoIP service which works with your router to protect the voice traffic and avoids digital stutter...
4. Headset - You'll be wanting to talk to people and work at the same time. Also for those longer audio conferences. Handset to the ear or (even worse) loudspeaker can make calls unbearable. If budget allows a DECT or Bluetooth set is a worthy investment so you can wander round the garden or make a cuppa while never leaving the call ;-)
5. IM - good for that quick question/update - I personally would not recommend an IM conference for key meetings.
7. Netmeeting - You can whiteboard, share apps, desktop etc. Works well with audio conferences and allows all participants to see the app/document being discussed/edited.
Beyond that its down to individual preference for tools that you use personally...
4. Rob Nicholson
Can I just point out that whilst video conferencing would have still been tricky, if you had Citrix's XenApp solution in place, home working would have been a far better experience.
We've just been looking at our strategy and getting rid of XenApp was top of the discussion list but basically it was "No way, people love the home working experience with it".
5. Jim
Hi, I suggest you try shutting the office for a minimum of a month, no-one is allowed there, or to any other sites, but all work from their own home for the entire period. A day does not give you a real flavour for this, a week wouldn't either (I'm not even sure a month would, but it would be a much better indicator). I've now done it for 18 months, and I'm looking for another job where I can be based in an office most of the time. A day or two a week when you need to crack on with things is great and the right level of flexibility, but this is very different from working from home all the time and I think you need to be clear on this. Maybe pick one or two colleagues to work from home for at least a month as an experiment and see how they do. They must stick to not leaving home though to get the "real" experience that some of us have to suffer. I'd be interested to see their feedback on that style of WFH, and I'm sure many others would to. I think it would be greatly contrasting to their views of flexible WFH. Push WFM too much and offices will be shut by companies (mine, a major US corporation, has already done so in many places around the UK and Europe), and this is a bad thing for workers, both for work, and their mental state. I'd like to see you write some reports on how WFH permanatly impacts workers state of mind and health. Any chance? (I'm happy to discuss it further with you, you have my e-mail)
6. anonymous
Further to the point raised by Jim, I'd like to agree. I worked from home for a period of 6 months or so and the sense of being cut off from the world and feeling somewhat lonely was less than ideal. Going out to the super market to get some human contact - as I found myself doing - is a somewhat desperate act...
I agree that for a couple of days a week, especially for people with a long commute, it's a useful option. However, as a permanent solution, I'd rather pass to be honest and suffer the commute....