Government plans law to up data-sharing

The government has announced it is to seek greater powers for the secretary of state to permit or require data-sharing.

As part of the Ministry of Justice Response to the Data Sharing Review Report, published on Tuesday, the government laid out plans to give the secretary of state fast-track powers to permit or require data-sharing between organisations.

The report states: "We intend to bring forward legislation to confer upon the secretary of state a power to permit or require the sharing of personal information between particular persons or bodies, so long as a robust case can be made to use that power." The power will also be used to simplify the data-protection framework and remove any "unnecessary obstacles to data-sharing".

Q&A: William Gibson

Science fiction novelist and inventor of the word 'cyberspace' stopped in with silicon.com for a chat… click here for the full Q&A.

Rosemary Jay, who leads the data-protection team at law firm Pinsent Masons, told silicon.com sister site ZDNet UK on Wednesday that this statement is "incredibly opaque". Jay said the only legal obstacles to data-sharing are common-law precedents relating to sharing medical records and data-sharing between the police and private sector.

"When I went to one of the consultation meetings about this, there was no clarity about statutory barriers to data-sharing, other than those in genuine policy debate," Jay said. "Medical records and access to those records, public-sector policing bodies sharing data with the private sector - these are issues which need discussion. I'm not at all sure where this fast-track gateway is going to bite. It is an inappropriate measure for changing barriers to medical records."

The data-protection expert said it was unlikely that the government would use the fast-track powers to amend the Data Protection Act (DPA), as UK law would still have to be in harmony with EU law.

"This is not a carte blanche to change the DPA," Jay said. "The government couldn't do anything, as it has obligations to comply with the [EU] Data Protection Directive."

The Response to the Data Sharing Review Report was published in reply to a review of data-sharing by information commissioner Richard Thomas and Dr Mark Walport of the Wellcome Trust. That Data Sharing Review Report, published in July, recommends that government be given powers to remove and modify barriers to data-sharing.

Recommendation eight of the report reads: "Where there is a genuine case for removing or modifying an existing legal barrier to data-sharing, a new statutory fast-track procedure should be created.

"Primary legislation should provide the secretary of state, in precisely defined circumstances, with a power by order, subject to the affirmative resolution procedure in both Houses, to remove or modify any legal barrier to data-sharing."

At the time of writing, the Ministry of Justice had not responded to a request for comment about exactly what new powers were to be given to the secretary of state.

Original article: Gov't plans law to increase data-sharing from ZDNet UK