frame relay
RSS frame relayThe Business Case for Network-Based Layer 3 IP VPNs
White Paper The reasons for the popularity of these network-based IP VPNs are clear: they are now a mature and stable way to interconnect enterprises at a lower cost than Frame Relay or ATM; they enable Voice over... [09 Oct 2009]
Packet Transport Solutions for Transportation Network Evolution: Increase Flexibility and Reliability While Optimizing the Convergence of New Ethernet/IP Services
White Paper The majority of these networks were built on Time Division Multiplexing (TDM), Synchronous Optical Network (SONET), Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH), Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), or frame relay... [02 Oct 2009]
Adding Scale, QoS and Operational Simplicity to Ethernet
White Paper However, in the MAN and in the WAN, it was a different story, with service providers offering leased lines, Frame Relay and ATM services - all significantly more complicated and offering less bandwidth. [31 Jul 2009]
On-Demand Webcast: Comparing WAN Technology Choices
White Paper Frame Relay, ATM, Ethernet, MPLS, IP VPNs, VPLS, Private Line, SONET and DWDM can all be used effectively to meet the business needs. As new applications are added to network, how to choose the right... [30 Apr 2009]
Performance of IEEE 802.16 With Relay Stations
White Paper The paper describes MAC frame and its necessary changes for relay utilization and further investigates how the performance of the system is affected. The paper analyses performance of IEEE 802.16, also... [22 Apr 2009]
Wi-MuMe: WiMAX MuLTIHOP MeSH - A Relay Based Approach to Deliver Broadband to Rural Communities
White Paper It also proposes a hybrid macro frame structure that includes the relay and mesh subframes. Multi-hop relay based WiMAX is one of the proposed solutions to address the problem of... [22 Apr 2009]
WiMAX Relay Networks: Opportunistic Scheduling to Exploit Multiuser Diversity and Frequency Selectivity
White Paper The paper studies the problem of scheduling in OFDMA-based relay networks with emphasis on IEEE 802.16j based WiMAX relay networks. In such networks, in addition to a base station, multiple... [15 Apr 2009]
Backhaul Network Based on WiMAX With Relays - System Level Performance Analysis
White Paper The considered wireless communication system has hexagonal cellular structure, each cell containing a central Base Station (BS), one or more associated Relay Stations (RS), all serving the plurality of Subscriber... [15 Apr 2009]
New Cisco MPLS Features
White Paper ATOM Phase I should provide for like-to-like transport of Frame Relay, ATM AAL5 cells, or Ethernet frames across an MPLS network. Any Transport Over MPLS (ATOM) is the most recent MPLS development from... [02 Apr 2009]
Practical TDM Service Migration to a Converged Ethernet Infrastructure
White Paper In the mid-1990s, the shared or virtual and lower-cost nature of Frame Relay altered this model. Over time, Metro Ethernet Forum (MEF)-based Carrier Ethernet E-Line and Ethernet Local Area Network... [02 Apr 2009]
High-Quality Carrier Ethernet Services Using Metro Packet Optical Transport
White Paper These advanced capabilities will allow Carrier Ethernet services to replace Frame Relay, Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), and Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) private line services more fully. Carrier... [02 Apr 2009]
GMPLS-Based Optical Slot Switching Access-Distribution Network With a 10 ns High-Speed PLZT Optical Switch
White Paper The paper uses optical switches as relay points in the slot switching network, and one employs a 10 ns high-speed Pb,LaZr,TiO3 (PLZT) optical switch. In the slot reservation, the proposed scheme allocates a slot in a... [02 Apr 2009]
Performance Management of Metro Ethernet Services
White Paper But Metro Ethernet performance is not as certain as it is for ATM and Frame Relay. As more and more forms of communication are migrated to Enterprise and consumer networks (voice, video, database access,... [01 Apr 2009]
MPLS and MPLS VPNs: Basics for Beginners
White Paper MPLS can overlay existing technologies such as ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) or Frame Relay, or it can operate in an entirely IP native environment; this can allow users to take advantage of existing... [01 Apr 2009]
Sprint Global MPLS VPN IP White Paper
White Paper If you're looking for a simple, flexible, and standards-compliant VPN solution with security equivalent to or better than frame relay or ATM (asynchronous transfer mode) alternatives, consider Sprint's... [18 Mar 2009]
